The Impact Of Media On The War On Iraq And Afghanistan

Ever since the outbreak of war in both Iraq and Afghanistan there has been a large interest surrounding the news coverage of international conflicts and the governments’ best efforts to manage it. The truth is often blurred in the ‘fog of war’, as Knightly (2003) wrote in The First Casualty and it had started to manifest within the reporting of Iraq as the government pushed for sympathetic media coverage to legitimise and sustain war. The media was acknowledged as essential for the propaganda to â€Å"win the hearts and minds† (Allan Zelizer, 2004) of the public. Therefore, from the pre-war period and onwards, many media conglomerates became competitive in a pressure to be ‘first’ to report on the war. This resulted in the increased use of ‘embedded’ journalists. However, these journalists were soon faced obstacles of censorship from the military and political officials, as the government tried to â€Å"spread the idea the war i s an acceptable part of modern life.† (Miller, 2003, p. 68) Embedded journalism became rather discredited during Iraq. â€Å"The phrase came to evoke an image of the supposedly independent correspondent truckling to military mentors who spoon-feed him or her absurdly optimistic information about the course of the war.† (The Independent, 2010) After news anchors, embedded journalists had become largest identifiable form of reportage during this time with embeds constituting for 17 per cent of the coverage. (Allan Zelizer, 2004, p. 287-288) This coverageShow MoreRelatedThe Border Between Afghanistan And Pakistan893 Words   |  4 Pagesunited states are sending more and more troops into Afghanistan which will lead to more deaths in the end. In broad terms we are invading there country. Men in Afghanistan serve the Taliban to drive foreign troops out of Afghanistan and often because they see their family being bombed so they want to retaliate. A big issue is the border between Afghanistan and Pakistan because it is not regulated well. O n the other hand India has influence with Afghanistan which seems to project an image of owning or takingRead MoreTerrorism : A Terrorist Attack On America Essay758 Words   |  4 Pagesdue to terrorism is up for then 4,000 percent over the past dozen years. The largest terrorist attack on America soil was 9/11, and it still has a huge impact to this day. One of the most popular groups of terrorist today is ISIS. 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After America threw its weight behind the ‘war against terror,’ however, the coordinated international campaign quickly overwhelmed multiple militant extremist groups. The main target of the ‘war against terror’ was al-Qaeda, an organization that subscribed to the ideas of Islamic thinker Sayyid Qutb and claim ed responsibility for the 9/11 attacks in 2004. The attacks were a double-edged sword for al-Qaeda because the ensuing media storm increased their influence like no other while also

Breaking The Limitations Of Music - 2045 Words

Jordan Stock 1321201 December 15th 2015 Dr. Andrew Mitchell Music History 2B03 Breaking The Limitations In Music Music has always been seen as a way of entertainment. Throughout many eras musicians have kept their ways to their traditions. From instrumentation to the composition itself. Throughout the ages, music has mostly been a set in stone factor. But since the 20th century things have begun to change. Musicians are breaking away from the traditions of the past and reaching new areas of music. Technology is developing to creating new sounds and instruments can change how to be played and used. That musical styles have been developed and the compositions have altered with devices that can record and playback music in your own home†¦show more content†¦With his developments, the music world has heard a new sound. One of his major creations in music is in fact a wire recorder. This machine may not seem like much but it has been able record then playback music in your own home without the instruments themselves. This has truly become a great breakthrough instead of needing a musician in the household to keep smaller gatherings entertained. Now they can be entertained with only themselves. As said by brindle: â€Å"(One of the first electronic music compositions - John Cage’s Imaginary Landscape No. 1 (1939) - had oscillator frequencies recorded on two 78 r.p.m. gramophone records, but normally such a system was too expensive and inflexible to be practicable.) It took a world war to produce what was almost the right instrument - the wire recorder - which was later replaced by the tape recorder, so manipulated, made permanent, or discarded, with incredible ease and at negligible cost. Once the tape recorder was perfected (about 1950), and its potentialities fully realized, other electronic sound equipment (either already existing or suitably modified) could be assembled to form the first electronic music studio† (99, Brindle). This development of the Wire recorder has lead to such great historical developments. From the wire recorder lead to the tape recorder and soon music was able to be taken anywhere anyone wished it to be. The development of the wire recorder was originally made by John Cage

Compare And Contrast Malala Yousafzai And Houston - 797 Words

†Success is not final, failure is not fatal; it is the courage to continue that counts.† (Winston Churchill) In times when one’s faith is shaken, standing one’s ground can be difficult. However, in these dire circumstances, some endure and fight in spite of adversity. Malala Yousafzai, survivor of a Taliban shooting, and Sam Houston, hero of San Jacinto, both displayed these traits. They fought without any regards to public opinion; Sam Houston defended his ideologies, whereas Malala fought for her rights, but they both sacrificed their wants for the cause. Despite their differences, Malala Yousafzai and Sam Houston both exhibited their fierce tenacity and courage as they gritted through their struggles. When the public eye is involved,†¦show more content†¦While both Sam Houston and Malala Yousafzai certainly exuded courage, their hindrances differed greatly. As important as the preservation of the union was to Houston, its dissolution would arguably not have left countless children unable to attend school. Moreover, Houston’s family didn’t have to constantly worry for his safety like Yousafzai’s mother. While a speech denouncing succession in Waco resulted in the â€Å"explosion of a keg of powder behind the hotel in which he slept unharmed,† (205) that fear pales in comparison to the terror of not knowing if one’s child will live to the next day. Ziauddin, Malala’s father and fellow girl’s education advocate, too, received threats, but always fretted more over the safety of his daughter. â€Å"‘I personally am more comfortable when she leads a normal life,’ he [said]. ‘Too much light on her disturbs meâ €™â€  (Roth). Even though Houston’s ideology of preservation proved a powerful, albeit dangerous, stance to take, his circumstances differed deeply from Malala’s. However different their undertakings, both individuals willingly made sacrifices to their cause. As she spent most of her time speaking at events and accepting awards, Malala’s studies, the very thing she advocated and spoke about, fell behind. She remarked â€Å"After the exams in March the cup that went into my new cabinet was for second place† (226). Additionally, she almost ended up paying for her advocacy with her life

Chinas Outskirts Territories Competitive Advantages

Question: Describe about the China's outskirts territories have increased competitive advantages? Answer: Introduction In this report, researchers aim to introduce the Core-periphery model in aspect of China and territories of Far East. The model is initiated with identifying the primary country as China and the report contains country and territory map observation with justifications. The periphery of China is identified as Japan, Korea, and Taiwan and the surrounding territories. Again, the Mainland and Insular is the farthest territory of China (Weightman, 2011). Now the report includes the part of the China core and periphery maps for further justification of the border regions. The evaluation of the threats and opportunities will be performed with core-periphery model of China. In addition, China faces some initial threats with developing aspects of the periphery regions (Faber, 2014). The report moreover emphasizes the zone-wise strengths, weaknesses with respect to the overall economic and other aspects. Map Observation Considering the outcome of the report, to recognize the periphery zones of China, it is seen that China has set up its center position inside of the worldwide commercial context. The main reason is that it already acquired a concrete financial position globally. In such a way, according to Bosker et al., (2012), it is viewed that in the midst of the East Asian nations Japan, Korea and Taiwan are being considered as China's peripheral regions. In the meantime, it can be additionally identified that South Asian nations, for instance, Indonesia and Myanmar can be viewed as a China's neighborhood (Tickner, 2013). Moreover, it is recognized that Southeast Asian nations, for instance, Mainland and Insular are additionally being considered as China's periphery. Figure 1: China with Core-periphery model (Source: Worldmap.harvard.edu, 2016, https://worldmap.harvard.edu/chinamap/) As Lu et al., (2013) suggested, China picked up more development in every aspects as transportation, education, public health and others in periphery regions with their resource engagement. The people of China are congested in the periphery regions mostly, as the public safety, transportation systems, net migration rate to the periphery is more rather than the core regions. In this connection, it can be additionally affirmed that China has picked up notoriety inside of its fringe because of sway qualities (Robinson et al., 2013). Additionally, it can be added in this aspect as China is developed with their people strength and resources expertise in the periphery regions. Li Wei, (2014) opined that the periphery region of China incorporated more development depending on the people culture and their domestic habits. For instance, most people preferred the migration from the core regions to the outer ring of China. Moreover, the researchers identified that as surging population in the periphery, therefore the people faces more feasibility and flexibilities in living. The people with standard income stay in Beijing, Shanghai, Hong Kong, in short mostly in the periphery regions. With respect to the agricultural aspect and infrastructure improvement, China incorporated immense advancement and technical improvement in the outer ring zones with competitive advantages (Prithwiraj, James Tarun, 2012). Moreover, the non-public and public universities are situated in the western sides of China. Country Map Figure 2: China: Fuels, Power, Minerals, and Metals (Source: Worldmap.harvard.edu, 2016, https://worldmap.harvard.edu/chinamap/) Justification of Country Map Taking into account the perspective of Yu et al., (2012), it is distinguished that Japan, Korea, Taiwan, Mainland and Insular are being considered as a outer regions of China. Additionally, it is seen that all these above-mentioned countries are perceived as dependent over China because of the core regions. In such way, considering the outcome of the report, the development led China to pick up core positions in the midst of the periphery zones (Friedmann, 1966). It can be affirmed that the net relocation per area is high if China implemented the industries, where other neighbor countries have not, for example, Hong Kong, South Korea and Mainland and Insular among others. In the meantime, it is viewed that normal urban communities of China are mostly situated in adjacent ocean regions, which can be viewed as a prime causes that lead China to pick up center positions in the midst of its outskirts territories. The map is selected for the China and its outer energy resources are identified as the fuels, minerals, and metal. Most of the petroleum refinery, Shale Oil refinery, oilfields, gas fields and oil basin is located in the western and eastern boundaries. The thermal plans and hydro plants are located in the lower regions adjacent to the Shanghai, Beijing and other primary cities. The non-ferrous minerals as the Antimony, Copper, lead, Magnetite, Mercury and others are sourced in the outer ocean regions. Again, the ferrous minerals are sourced in the western outskirts of China. Evaluation of Threats and Opportunities of Core Periphery Areas Considering the outcome of the project and evaluation is performed with respect to the core and periphery regions of China, it can be declared that China's outskirts territories have increased competitive advantages. The advantages are with infrastructure development as the neighboring countries have monetary support from the core regions of China (Faber, 2014). At the same time, it can be additionally specified that sound monetary conditions likewise might profited the periphery ranges of China with profits. Again, it helps different countries to build up worldwide associations with China. As an impact, both China and its outer region countries might improve their chances inside of the worldwide setting. On the contrary, to highlight the chances of center and periphery model, it can be stated that China's "Inside Ring" comprise of 14 countries, which impart their outskirts to China (Prithwiraj, James Tarun, 2012). In this connection, it can be expressed that through the help of political quality and efficient quality China might help its fringe zones to get financial advantages. Then again, the remote arrangement and provincial strategies of China has offered the country to pick up core assistance with positioning inside of the Asia Pacific Zone, which can be viewed as a one of the prime qualities of China. Then again, with a specific outcome to highlight the dangers of outskirts regions, it can be declared that outer zones might lead security related dangers for a center country. In connection to this, it can be additionally attested that China has seen more noteworthy dangers from its fringe regions as far as terrorism, security perils, and division among others. In such way, Tickner, (2013) opined that outskirt regions face dangers additionally with hampering the monetary development of a country through influencing exchange relations and transportation open doors for a country. As usual, the outer zones have started the challenges for a country through influencing the regular resources of the core regions. For this situation, it is viewed that China has confronted critical dangers from outskirt regions with lack of migration and transport problems (Lu et al., 2014). With respect to the countries advantages, addressing the necessities and in addition development prodigies, China has created greater advantages that might help the country to relieve such sorts of danger and dangers in a more determined way. Conclusion After considering the outcome of the project and evaluation is performed with respect to the core and periphery regions of China, it can be declared that China's outskirts territories have increased competitive advantages. The advantages are with infrastructure development as the neighboring countries have monetary support from the core regions of China. 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